Promotional Strategies for Group Buying Websites
Revisiting the 4 P's
The most important is revisiting the 4P's of Marketing Communication, which are as follows: -
PRODUCT
The product especially a gadget like mobile changes every 3 months because of its features and the technology that changes every second
E.g. Changing mobiles phones in the duration of 3 months
PRICE
The pricing is a very important aspect to consider as it decides the brand positioning and thus helps in the formulation of its promotional plan accordingly.
e.g. Honda City recently slashed its prices, now the recent change in prices lead to further change in positioning and the focussed target group, which will further lead to change in the promotional plan
PLACE
When we talk about the place, we talk about the framework and if there are any shortcomings in the distribution plan
e.g.- There are 3 Problems identified at 3 different layers of the distribution channel
A) The wholesalers are not motivated, which is leading to shortage in stocksB) To revamp merchandising as the absence of Point of Sale materials, leads to poor recall when sales have to be made
C) To increase brand recall and brand recognition- Appropriate Communication has to be opted so that customer has a better brand recall and brand recognition
Brand Recall- e.g. - You went to buy a shoe in a multi brand store and you say show me nike air max i.e. Brand recall
Brand Recognition- e.g.- You went to buy some cosmetics and you were confused what to buy, so you asked for lo real and lakme. Then the sales person shows you a product of Garnier, which you didn't ask for. You recognize the product form the Ad you saw yesterday and end up buying it..i.e. Brand Recognition
PROMOTION
So, according to the above listed problems in the distribution channel we suggest some promotional plans: -
Problem1 - Better Margins, Trade Promotion, Foreign Visits for dealers, Facilitation with Awards
Problem 2- Different Point of Purchase and Point of Sale Materials, Use of Bill Boards and In Store Advertising
Problem 3- Advertising, Sales Promotional techniques, In field promotions and Sales People at Point of Sale Display
So, solutions for the promotion help in building the Integrated Communications Plan.
Advertising Vs Sales Promotion
The basic difference between Advertising and Sales Promotion when we talk in context of Integrated Marketing Communications is as follows: -
AdvertisingHas different objectives, which is to create awareness and providing as a medium for recall in the minds of the customer at the point of sale(POS).
The time duration for an advertisement is generally 20 years
The Appeal created is more emotional,e.g.- Surf Excel- "Dag Ache Hain"
It gives reasons for the customer to buy a product and a service
Sales Promotion
The only objective is for selling the products
The time duration is generally less than 2 months, but in exceptional case it can run beyond 6 months
The appeal here is more rational, i.e. it tries to justify whatever it is trying to convey
It not only gives the reason for the customer to buy a product or a service but also an incentive for the same, e.g.- Matrix giving away its 5 subject notebook worth Rs 95 on Buy 1 Get 1 offer.
INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS.....INTRODUCTION
The rising Indian population and the demographic shift has created a demand where Integrated marketing Communications to cater to both the mass audience and niche audience.
BTL THE NEW FACE OF MARKETING COMMUNICATION
BTL( Below The Line Communication) is the intensive penetration strategy used for catering to a specific niche. It is opted by the companies for many reasons but out of them the first and the most important is brand recall via personal engagement. The basic purpose of doing BTL is creating a personalized touch and feel of the products. The customer attention is grabbed for a prolonged time and in the meantime you help them understand the specification about the product and this is how you spread awareness at a minimum cost. BTL plus point is that it is highly measurable. In a radio industry the money spent by them on Street Level Marketing is measured by comparing it with how many cumes have increased (Cumes here refer to the no of listeners who tune in to any particular radio station). BTL is the key to consumer ethnocentrism, it helps in resolving the problem of demographic segmentation.BTL is the new face of marketing communication for many industries and these are the following examples to support the same: -
BIG FM doing road shows
Pepsi organizing and sponsoring events of various colleges.
MTS sponsoring the whole college fest paying worth 12 lakhs
Brands like Toyota and Ford doing on ground activation for their new models like ETIOS and FIESTA
Make My Trip going for BTL Communication at Select City Walk.
Zapak sponsoring Gaming events, also comes under BTL Communication
This is a research conducted by me to prove that BTL Communication has a superior consumer connect: -
Is your Marketing Communication Effective?
From the past few decades, ATL Communication has been a blessing in disguise for marketers who wanted their brand to be the odd one out. Its funny how these brands who were once an acknowledged establishment, now are a mere puppet of the numbers game. If your numbers are up you are there in the market and if not , you always have an exit door waiting for you.
Communication sole purpose is awareness and conversions. Communication is not just letting the customer know about the product but also finding if the customer wants your product. Its about what people want and you give it to them.
As, I define those mediums which help us cater the mass audience Mediums are not limited to TV, Radio, Movies, Internet and Outdoor Advertising. This type of communication is good as it helps the customer remember about the product but for only those who see it. Convenience matters and to care of that, customers don’t have to worry, it is the organization who has to figure out how to reach its target group and in what way.
Why do you think Surf Excel a detergent brand didn’t just do a simple promo of a detergent being effective, rather opted for an emotional ad where a child jumps into dirt just to make someone happy. It is not some brilliant concept that they have come up with. It is plain perception marketing, you scan your audience for what they want and how they will act to the environment around them and you strategize accordingly.
In today’s scenario, in order to understand the customer, personal engagement is very important. You need to understand the market vibe, get down on the floor and act accordingly. You have to take yourself to the customer, if he is not coming to you. The one who does that has a better recall for his brand at a low cost as compared to a person who spend 1 crore worth money on advertising and is still not able to achieve results.
These are few examples to support the same: -
Most of the educational institutes like career forum, career launcher, Time and PT are holding informative workshops and free tests for students which give a direct interaction of these institutes with the target customer and hence a suitable platform to sell themselves.
Ring tones and music videos on cell phones are helping the entertainment industry to promote for a music video or a movie for dirt-cheap rate as compared to media promotion.
Various companies sponsor sport events to promote their brand, but nowadays media companies like Hindustan Times are holding weekly events through out the country in which companies can put up their stalls, display banners and posters and arrange for some fun activities. These events give the companies a platform at very low price to promote their brand and increase visibility among target consumer. These companies also give discount coupons to winners in the games, which in turn boost the sales of the products and ensure that first time users try these products as well.
Pepsi organized an inter school cricket event for 425 schools across 14 cities which did wonders for the company by promoting the brand amongst the right target customer for almost no cost.
Most of the pharmacy companies do BTL promotion by getting shelf space through doctors to display their products or by giving away free calcium tablets again through doctors, knowing that for a patient a personal advise from a doctor would hold more value as compared to a commercial advertisement.
Another interesting BTL promotion was by NIKE. An athlete dressed up in Nike sportswear could be seen jogging on an elevated treadmill for the whole day on National Highway 8, Delhi.
Tata Shaktee is a strong rural brand from Tata Steel, for roofing products, has BTL activity in the form of Haat participation. By having a stall at Haat, Tata Shaktee engages potential consumers in interactive games around differentiating attributes of the product. Also, discount coupons are given for interested buyers, with details of nearby retailers.
Communicating and Promoting the Right Way!!
Imagine this.. You’re hungry and have two restaurants to choose from. One of them looks chic and classy while the other one looks decrepit and almost ready to bite the dust with the next gust of wind. Which restaurant do you think you’ll go to?
This part of marketing is called communication. It could be planned or unplanned. Everything from the architecture of a building to the work atmosphere at a company communicates with a prospect client. Companies need to be wary of what messages are received by its audience in order to create a lasting impression.
Different from Communication is the concept of promotion, where the marketers make an effort to make their product known. Using different mediums like signboards, advertisements, print media and what not. Promotion is a very important skill and needs to be understood well in order for it to be useful. Companies often end up spending more money promoting the product than creating it. Companies use sales promotion and even celebrities to attract attention.
Companies may use the above mentioned techniques but they need to make sure what would create a lasting impression. Customers today are so overwhelmed by all the information about various products that they don’t have time to read all. They end up throwing the pamphlets in the bin without even reading. All unread mails about different offerings are simply sent to the trash folder. The excess of information has given rise to a situation where it has become almost impossible to get the customer’s attention.
Because of the above mentioned reasons, marketers need to spend time studying how people in their segment allocate their attention time. Marketers may use different strategies to draw attention like shocking stories, free offers and various other methods, but still the question of effectiveness remains. It is one thing to draw attention, but another to make people buy your product. Promotion thus should target not on how to get the attention, but on how to make people buy products!!



